Northern sky

Lyra

Lyra: Vega was the first star photographed after the Sun.

Best in August, around 9 p.m.No. 52 of the 88 constellations by areaBrightest star Vega (magnitude 0.03)6 stars in this guide
SheliakSulafatJiantaiKautokiPongapongaVega

The drawings on these maps are the game’s, and don’t show exact positions in the sky.

Find it in the sky

Vega, one of the night’s brightest stars, is a corner of the Summer Triangle. Beside it four faint stars make a small parallelogram, the lyre’s frame. On August evenings.

Legend

In Greek myth Lyra is the lyre of Orpheus, whose music charmed even stones. Sailing with the Argonauts, he played over the Sirens’ song and saved the ship.

Its stars

Magnitude says how bright a star looks from here: the smaller the number, the brighter the star.

Sheliak

Beta Lyrae

Type
Blue-white bright giant
Distance
about 960 light years
Brightness
magnitude 3.52
Name
One of the Arabic names of the Lyre

Its two stars eclipse each other: its light swings between magnitude 3.2 and 4.4 every 12.94 days.

Sulafat

Gamma Lyrae

Type
Blue-white giant
Distance
about 620 light years
Brightness
magnitude 3.24
Name
“The turtle” (Arabic)

Lyra’s second brightest star, a giant that has used up the hydrogen in its core.

Jiantai

Delta² Lyrae

Type
Red bright giant
Distance
about 770 light years
Brightness
magnitude 4.22
Name
“The water-clock terrace” (Chinese)

A swollen red giant: its radius is 290 times the Sun’s.

Kautoki

Zeta¹ Lyrae

Type
White star
Distance
about 158 light years
Brightness
magnitude 4.37
Name
“The adze handle” (Kapingamarangi)

A pair of stars that circle each other every 4.3 days.

Pongaponga

Epsilon¹ Lyrae

Type
White star
Distance
about 160 light years
Brightness
magnitude 4.66
Name
“Nostrils” (Pukapukan)

Known as the Double Double: two pairs of stars, each of them a pair itself.

Vega

Alpha Lyrae

Type
White star
Distance
about 25 light years
Brightness
magnitude 0.03
Name
“The falling eagle” (Arabic)

It was the northern pole star around 12,000 BC and will be again around the year 13,727.

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Sources: constellation areas follow the International Astronomical Union (IAU) boundaries; star values come from Wikipedia’s articles, based on Hipparcos and Gaia; the Sun’s dates come from EarthSky. Distances are rounded.