Northern sky

Corona Borealis

Corona Borealis: the Blaze Star flared up in 1866 and 1946.

Best in June, around 9 p.m.No. 73 of the 88 constellations by areaBrightest star Alphecca (magnitude 2.24)6 stars in this guide
GuansuoNusakanAlpheccaBalteshaMatrichakraAurwandilsta

The drawings on these maps are the game’s, and don’t show exact positions in the sky.

Find it in the sky

A small semicircle of stars between Boötes and Hercules, bright Alphecca at its middle. On June evenings.

Legend

In Greek myth it is the crown the god Dionysus gave the Cretan princess Ariadne, and she set it in the heavens. Other cultures saw a circle of elders, an eagle’s nest, a bear’s den or a smokehole.

Its stars

Magnitude says how bright a star looks from here: the smaller the number, the brighter the star.

Guansuo

Theta Coronae Borealis

Type
Blue-white star
Distance
about 380 light years
Brightness
magnitude 4.14
Name
From the Chinese asterism “the Coiled Thong”

It spins so fast that its disk of gas is thought to have formed from the spin.

Nusakan

Beta Coronae Borealis

Type
White star
Distance
about 112 light years
Brightness
magnitude 3.68
Name
“The two lines” (Arabic): two rows of stars

Its light pulses about every 16 minutes.

Alphecca

Alpha Coronae Borealis

Type
White star
Distance
about 75 light years
Brightness
magnitude 2.24
Name
“The bright one of the broken ring” (Arabic); its Latin name Gemma means “jewel”

Its two stars pass in front of each other every 17.36 days.

Baltesha

Gamma Coronae Borealis

Type
Blue-white star
Distance
about 146 light years
Brightness
magnitude 3.83
Name
Sumerian: the asterism “of Dignity”

Its brightness ripples about every 43 minutes.

Matrichakra

Delta Coronae Borealis

Type
Yellow giant
Distance
about 167 light years
Brightness
magnitude 4.63
Name
“The circle” in Indian astronomy

Once a blue-white star, now a yellow giant.

Aurwandilsta

Iota Coronae Borealis

Type
White giant
Distance
about 372 light years
Brightness
magnitude 4.96
Name
“Aurvandil’s toe” (Old Norse)

Rich in mercury and manganese; it circles a companion every 35.5 days.

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Sources: constellation areas follow the International Astronomical Union (IAU) boundaries; star values come from Wikipedia’s articles, based on Hipparcos and Gaia; the Sun’s dates come from EarthSky. Distances are rounded.